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Ipe Specifications for Deck and Decking

In summary, Ipe is a beautiful brown, super hard, decking material that is reputed to last 100 years.  I know you and I will not be around to check that but it does show that Ipe is one of the hardest and most durable woods in the world.  Ipe will be an asset to your home when you sell and a joy while you live there. 

It is also Class A fire rated, similar to Concrete.  Pine beetles that are common in Atlanta do not eat it.  Neither do termites.   It is so heavy it sinks in water.  IPE just gets better and better. The final win is it looks beautiful.


Ipe Engineering Specification or specs for the architect or engineer. 

The following is based on IBAMA, (Brazilian Institute of Environment and Renewable Natural Resources or Instituto Brasileiro do Meio Ambiente e dos Recursos Naturais Renováveis). In simpler terms, IBAMAis the Brazilian Ministry of the Environment's enforcement agency.

Common Name: Ipe

Scientific Name: Tabebuia sp   -   Other common Names: Brazilian Walnut, Pau Lope, Ironwood, Açoita-cavalo, Camarão, Embiratã, Folha-larga, Ipê, Ipê-ovo-de-macaco, Ipê-roxo, Jitaipemba, Maçaranduba-branca, Pau-d'arco-branco, Pau-d`arco-pardo, Pau-d`arco-taipoca, Peroba, Peroba-amarela, Peroba-branca, Peroba-canela

 
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Density(g/cm3) Shrinkage (%) Shrinkage Tangential/ Shrinkage Radial
Dry Green Basic 12% Tangential Radial Volumetric
0.99  1.24  0.87  1.02  6.76  6.06  12.42  1.12

MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
State Static Bending Compression Janka Hardness
Modulus of rupture (kgf/cm2) Modulus of elasticity (1.000kgf/cm2) Parallel to the grain Perpendicular to the grain Parallel to the grain (kgf) End to the grain (kgf)
Maximum compression (kgf/cm2) Stress at proportional limit (kgf/cm2)
Green 1570  133  839  170  1291  1405 
Dry 1877  162  1038  213     
State Tension Cleavage strenght Shear Nail extration
Perpendicular to the grain Maximum compression (kgf/cm) Maximum compression (kgf/cm) Parallel to the grain (kgf) End to the grain (kgf)
Maximum compression (kgf/cm2)
Green 33  77  134     
Dry 45  76  174     

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